Showing posts with label soldering. Show all posts
Showing posts with label soldering. Show all posts

Friday, June 26, 2009

Soldering versus pasting

 In my last post, I talked about soldering earring backs versus pasting the backs.  Here are the photos of those earrings.
My very first (and I do mean first) pair of metal clay earrings were made following directions in CeCe Wire's book, Creative Metal Clay Jewelry.  I was starting to teach myself metal clay, this was the first and only book I had and this was the very first project in the book.  ( That's a lot of firsts!)  The directions said to use a dab of syringe to attach a sterling silver earring post to the back of the fired snail shape.  She also said to paint the posts with silver clay slip prior to firing so they won't oxidize and turn black.   (I used fine silver posts so I didn't have to do that.)  The firing time was stepped down, (due to the use of sterling.)  I still followed her temperature and time though; 1, 110 degrees and two hours.

My second pair of post earrings, actually began as a ring.  This was the second ring I made (before I started to use ring pellets) and it did not shrink as much as I thought it would.  (You know, it's that Murphy's Law thing.)
Anyway, it didn't look much like a man's ring, so I got out the old jeweler's saw from my college days. (I was surprised that I still had it.... let alone find it.) and cut it in half to make semi-hoop earrings.  I broke it in the process, but thanks to Art Clay oil paste I was able to repair it.  (That was before I knew about making lavender paste.)   Once again, I used CeCe's recommendation and used syringe to attach my posts.



My last pair of earrings was made at Arrowmont.  Linda Kline had us solder sterling silver posts to the fired earrings.  The earrings were decorated with a Photo Polymer plate and fired flat.  They were bent around a ring mandrel to create the hoop after firing.  As I said before, I was pretty nervous about soldering   Metal clay is very porous and sucks up solder, so the area had to be burnished heavily to keep the solder from soaking into the clay.  Also, since the posts were sterling, they had to be pickled after firing to remove the fire scale.  

   The posts in all three earrings look pretty much the same.  The only difference I found was that the fine silver posts have a bigger pad area.  This gives more area for the paste (or syringe) to adhere to.  The sterling silver posts we used in class, had a rather small pad.  

   Now I know that the title is...  soldering versus pasting.  And I know that I didn't use paste to attach the posts,but syringe.  But now I use lavender paste for all my pasting jobs and that will go for any future post earrings.  I also would fire at 1470 degrees F for 30 minutes instead of the two hours.  I don't feel that I'll have any problems with that.

Sunday, June 21, 2009

Solder or not

      My earring extravaganza class at Arrowmont was chockfull of techniques; one of which was soldering.  Up until that week, it had been 40 years since I had done any soldering.  (Oh my word I feel old!!)    I really did get pretty good at soldering way back then (as my students use to say.... when the dinosaurs roamed.)    But, all these years later I was really nervous when we had to solder during the earring class.  It was surprisingly easy and the nerves weren't really warranted.  

   Metal clay can be soldered, but for the most part I don't think I will be soldering very often.  The metal clay paste with lavendar oil added, works just as well (without the nerves.)  As long as there is a flat surface to attach the paste I'll be pasting instead of soldering.  



     This is a fabricated piece (made during my college years) that I sawed out of sheet metal, filed, domed  and soldered the domed front piece to the domed back piece.   Then I soldered a pin to the back........ in the middle.  Wrong thing to do.  It flops down when worn. (Which means it hasn't been worn in years.)  But I like the way it looks.  Someday I plan on duplicating the design in metal clay. 

    I've soldered posts on earrings and pasted them on too.  Both methods achieve the goal.   I'll post some photos of both sets of earrings as soon as I get some good photos.  (Still battling that demon.)